django-avatar/docs/index.txt
2013-09-13 18:08:10 +02:00

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django-avatar
=============
Django-avatar is a reusable application for handling user avatars. It has the
ability to default to Gravatar_ if no avatar is found for a certain user.
Django-avatar automatically generates thumbnails and stores them to your default
file storage backend for retrieval later.
.. _Gravatar: http://gravatar.com
Installation
------------
If you have pip_ installed, you can simply run the following command
to install django-avatar::
pip install django-avatar
Included with this application is a file named ``setup.py``. It's possible to
use this file to install this application to your system, by invoking the
following command::
python setup.py install
Once that's done, you should be able to begin using django-avatar at will.
Usage
-----
To integrate ``django-avatar`` with your site, there are relatively few things
that are required. A minimal integration can work like this:
1. List this application in the ``INSTALLED_APPS`` portion of your settings
file. Your settings file will look something like::
INSTALLED_APPS = (
# ...
'avatar',
)
2. Add the avatar urls to the end of your root urlconf. Your urlconf
will look something like::
urlpatterns = patterns('',
# ...
(r'^avatar/', include('avatar.urls')),
)
3. Somewhere in your template navigation scheme, link to the change avatar
page::
<a href="{% url 'avatar_change' %}">Change your avatar</a>
4. Wherever you want to display an avatar for a user, first load the avatar
template tags::
{% load avatar_tags %}
Then, use the ``avatar`` tag to display an avatar of a default size::
{% avatar user %}
Or specify a size (in pixels) explicitly::
{% avatar user 65 %}
Template tags and filter
------------------------
To begin using these template tags, you must first load the tags into the
template rendering system:
{% load avatar_tags %}
``{% avatar_url user [size in pixels] %}``
Renders the URL of the avatar for the given user. User can be either a
``django.contrib.auth.models.User`` object instance or a username.
``{% avatar user [size in pixels] %}``
Renders an HTML ``img`` tag for the given user for the specified size. User
can be either a ``django.contrib.auth.models.User`` object instance or a
username.
``{% render_avatar avatar [size in pixels] %}``
Given an actual ``avatar.models.Avatar`` object instance, renders an HTML
``img`` tag to represent that avatar at the requested size.
``{{ request.user|has_avatar }}``
Given a user object returns a boolean if the user has an avatar.
Global Settings
---------------
There are a number of settings available to easily customize the avatars that
appear on the site. Listed below are those settings:
AUTO_GENERATE_AVATAR_SIZES
An iterable of integers representing the sizes of avatars to generate on
upload. This can save rendering time later on if you pre-generate the
resized versions. Defaults to ``(80,)``
AVATAR_RESIZE_METHOD
The method to use when resizing images, based on the options available in
PIL. Defaults to ``Image.ANTIALIAS``.
AVATAR_STORAGE_DIR
The directory under ``MEDIA_ROOT`` to store the images. If using a
non-filesystem storage device, this will simply be appended to the beginning
of the file name.
AVATAR_GRAVATAR_BACKUP
A boolean determining whether to default to the Gravatar service if no
``Avatar`` instance is found in the system for the given user. Defaults to
True.
AVATAR_DEFAULT_URL
The default URL to default to if ``AVATAR_GRAVATAR_BACKUP`` is set to False
and there is no ``Avatar`` instance found in the system for the given user.
Management Commands
-------------------
This application does include one management command: ``rebuild_avatars``. It
takes no arguments and, when run, re-renders all of the thumbnails for all of
the avatars for the pixel sizes specified in the ``AUTO_GENERATE_AVATAR_SIZES``
setting.
.. _pip: http://www.pip-installer.org/