django-modeltranslation/modeltranslation/admin.py
2023-02-09 10:38:43 +02:00

432 lines
18 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from copy import deepcopy
from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.admin.options import BaseModelAdmin, flatten_fieldsets, InlineModelAdmin
from django import forms
from modeltranslation import settings as mt_settings
from modeltranslation.translator import translator
from modeltranslation.utils import (
get_translation_fields,
build_css_class,
build_localized_fieldname,
get_language,
get_language_bidi,
unique,
)
from modeltranslation.widgets import ClearableWidgetWrapper
from django.contrib.contenttypes.admin import GenericTabularInline
from django.contrib.contenttypes.admin import GenericStackedInline
class TranslationBaseModelAdmin(BaseModelAdmin):
_orig_was_required = {}
both_empty_values_fields = ()
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(TranslationBaseModelAdmin, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.trans_opts = translator.get_options_for_model(self.model)
self._patch_prepopulated_fields()
def _get_declared_fieldsets(self, request, obj=None):
# Take custom modelform fields option into account
if not self.fields and hasattr(self.form, '_meta') and self.form._meta.fields:
self.fields = self.form._meta.fields
# takes into account non-standard add_fieldsets attribute used by UserAdmin
fieldsets = (
self.add_fieldsets
if getattr(self, 'add_fieldsets', None) and obj is None
else self.fieldsets
)
if fieldsets:
return self._patch_fieldsets(fieldsets)
elif self.fields:
return [(None, {'fields': self.replace_orig_field(self.get_fields(request, obj))})]
return None
def formfield_for_dbfield(self, db_field, request, **kwargs):
field = super(TranslationBaseModelAdmin, self).formfield_for_dbfield(
db_field, request, **kwargs
)
self.patch_translation_field(db_field, field, request, **kwargs)
return field
def patch_translation_field(self, db_field, field, request, **kwargs):
if db_field.name in self.trans_opts.fields:
if field.required:
field.required = False
field.blank = True
self._orig_was_required['%s.%s' % (db_field.model._meta, db_field.name)] = True
# For every localized field copy the widget from the original field
# and add a css class to identify a modeltranslation widget.
try:
orig_field = db_field.translated_field
except AttributeError:
pass
else:
orig_formfield = self.formfield_for_dbfield(orig_field, request, **kwargs)
field.widget = deepcopy(orig_formfield.widget)
attrs = field.widget.attrs
# if any widget attrs are defined on the form they should be copied
try:
field.widget = deepcopy(self.form._meta.widgets[orig_field.name]) # this is a class
if isinstance(field.widget, type): # if not initialized
field.widget = field.widget(attrs) # initialize form widget with attrs
except (AttributeError, TypeError, KeyError):
pass
# field.widget = deepcopy(orig_formfield.widget)
if orig_field.name in self.both_empty_values_fields:
from modeltranslation.forms import NullableField, NullCharField
form_class = field.__class__
if issubclass(form_class, NullCharField):
# NullableField don't work with NullCharField
form_class.__bases__ = tuple(
b for b in form_class.__bases__ if b != NullCharField
)
field.__class__ = type(
'Nullable%s' % form_class.__name__, (NullableField, form_class), {}
)
if (
db_field.empty_value == 'both' or orig_field.name in self.both_empty_values_fields
) and isinstance(field.widget, (forms.TextInput, forms.Textarea)):
field.widget = ClearableWidgetWrapper(field.widget)
css_classes = self._get_widget_from_field(field).attrs.get('class', '').split(' ')
css_classes.append('mt')
# Add localized fieldname css class
css_classes.append(build_css_class(db_field.name, 'mt-field'))
# Add mt-bidi css class if language is bidirectional
if get_language_bidi(db_field.language):
css_classes.append('mt-bidi')
if db_field.language == mt_settings.DEFAULT_LANGUAGE:
# Add another css class to identify a default modeltranslation widget
css_classes.append('mt-default')
if orig_formfield.required or self._orig_was_required.get(
'%s.%s' % (orig_field.model._meta, orig_field.name)
):
# In case the original form field was required, make the
# default translation field required instead.
orig_formfield.required = False
orig_formfield.blank = True
field.required = True
field.blank = False
# Hide clearable widget for required fields
if isinstance(field.widget, ClearableWidgetWrapper):
field.widget = field.widget.widget
self._get_widget_from_field(field).attrs['class'] = ' '.join(css_classes)
def _get_widget_from_field(self, field):
# retrieve "nested" widget in case of related field
if isinstance(field.widget, admin.widgets.RelatedFieldWidgetWrapper):
return field.widget.widget
else:
return field.widget
def _exclude_original_fields(self, exclude=None):
if exclude is None:
exclude = tuple()
if exclude:
exclude_new = tuple(exclude)
return exclude_new + tuple(self.trans_opts.fields.keys())
return tuple(self.trans_opts.fields.keys())
def replace_orig_field(self, option):
"""
Replaces each original field in `option` that is registered for
translation by its translation fields.
Returns a new list with replaced fields. If `option` contains no
registered fields, it is returned unmodified.
>>> self = TranslationAdmin() # PyFlakes
>>> print(self.trans_opts.fields.keys())
['title',]
>>> get_translation_fields(self.trans_opts.fields.keys()[0])
['title_de', 'title_en']
>>> self.replace_orig_field(['title', 'url'])
['title_de', 'title_en', 'url']
Note that grouped fields are flattened. We do this because:
1. They are hard to handle in the jquery-ui tabs implementation
2. They don't scale well with more than a few languages
3. It's better than not handling them at all (okay that's weak)
>>> self.replace_orig_field((('title', 'url'), 'email', 'text'))
['title_de', 'title_en', 'url_de', 'url_en', 'email_de', 'email_en', 'text']
"""
if option:
option_new = list(option)
for opt in option:
if opt in self.trans_opts.fields:
index = option_new.index(opt)
option_new[index : index + 1] = get_translation_fields(opt)
elif isinstance(opt, (tuple, list)) and (
[o for o in opt if o in self.trans_opts.fields]
):
index = option_new.index(opt)
option_new[index : index + 1] = self.replace_orig_field(opt)
option = option_new
return option
def _patch_fieldsets(self, fieldsets):
if fieldsets:
fieldsets_new = list(fieldsets)
for name, dct in fieldsets:
if 'fields' in dct:
dct['fields'] = self.replace_orig_field(dct['fields'])
fieldsets = fieldsets_new
return fieldsets
def _patch_prepopulated_fields(self):
def localize(sources, lang):
"Append lang suffix (if applicable) to field list"
def append_lang(source):
if source in self.trans_opts.fields:
return build_localized_fieldname(source, lang)
return source
return tuple(map(append_lang, sources))
prepopulated_fields = {}
for dest, sources in self.prepopulated_fields.items():
if dest in self.trans_opts.fields:
for lang in mt_settings.AVAILABLE_LANGUAGES:
key = build_localized_fieldname(dest, lang)
prepopulated_fields[key] = localize(sources, lang)
else:
lang = mt_settings.PREPOPULATE_LANGUAGE or get_language()
prepopulated_fields[dest] = localize(sources, lang)
self.prepopulated_fields = prepopulated_fields
def _get_form_or_formset(self, request, obj, **kwargs):
"""
Generic code shared by get_form and get_formset.
"""
exclude = self.get_exclude(request, obj)
if exclude is None:
exclude = []
else:
exclude = list(exclude)
exclude.extend(self.get_readonly_fields(request, obj))
if not exclude and hasattr(self.form, '_meta') and self.form._meta.exclude:
# Take the custom ModelForm's Meta.exclude into account only if the
# ModelAdmin doesn't define its own.
exclude.extend(self.form._meta.exclude)
# If exclude is an empty list we pass None to be consistent with the
# default on modelform_factory
exclude = self.replace_orig_field(exclude) or None
exclude = self._exclude_original_fields(exclude)
kwargs.update({'exclude': exclude})
return kwargs
def _get_fieldsets_pre_form_or_formset(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Generic get_fieldsets code, shared by
TranslationAdmin and TranslationInlineModelAdmin.
"""
return self._get_declared_fieldsets(request, obj)
def _get_fieldsets_post_form_or_formset(self, request, form, obj=None):
"""
Generic get_fieldsets code, shared by
TranslationAdmin and TranslationInlineModelAdmin.
"""
base_fields = self.replace_orig_field(form.base_fields.keys())
fields = list(base_fields) + list(self.get_readonly_fields(request, obj))
return [(None, {'fields': self.replace_orig_field(fields)})]
def get_translation_field_excludes(self, exclude_languages=None):
"""
Returns a tuple of translation field names to exclude based on
`exclude_languages` arg.
TODO: Currently unused?
"""
if exclude_languages is None:
exclude_languages = []
excl_languages = []
if exclude_languages:
excl_languages = exclude_languages
exclude = []
for orig_fieldname, translation_fields in self.trans_opts.fields.items():
for tfield in translation_fields:
if tfield.language in excl_languages and tfield not in exclude:
exclude.append(tfield)
return tuple(exclude)
def get_readonly_fields(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Hook to specify custom readonly fields.
"""
return self.replace_orig_field(self.readonly_fields)
class TranslationAdmin(TranslationBaseModelAdmin, admin.ModelAdmin):
# TODO: Consider addition of a setting which allows to override the fallback to True
group_fieldsets = False
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(TranslationAdmin, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self._patch_list_editable()
def _patch_list_editable(self):
if self.list_editable:
editable_new = list(self.list_editable)
display_new = list(self.list_display)
for field in self.list_editable:
if field in self.trans_opts.fields:
index = editable_new.index(field)
display_index = display_new.index(field)
translation_fields = get_translation_fields(field)
editable_new[index : index + 1] = translation_fields
display_new[display_index : display_index + 1] = translation_fields
self.list_editable = editable_new
self.list_display = display_new
def _group_fieldsets(self, fieldsets):
# Fieldsets are not grouped by default. The function is activated by
# setting TranslationAdmin.group_fieldsets to True. If the admin class
# already defines a fieldset, we leave it alone and assume the author
# has done whatever grouping for translated fields they desire.
if self.group_fieldsets is True:
flattened_fieldsets = flatten_fieldsets(fieldsets)
# Create a fieldset to group each translated field's localized fields
fields = sorted((f for f in self.opts.get_fields() if f.concrete))
untranslated_fields = [
f.name
for f in fields
if (
# Exclude the primary key field
f is not self.opts.auto_field
# Exclude non-editable fields
and f.editable
# Exclude the translation fields
and not hasattr(f, 'translated_field')
# Honour field arguments. We rely on the fact that the
# passed fieldsets argument is already fully filtered
# and takes options like exclude into account.
and f.name in flattened_fieldsets
)
]
# TODO: Allow setting a label
fieldsets = (
[
(
'',
{'fields': untranslated_fields},
)
]
if untranslated_fields
else []
)
temp_fieldsets = {}
for orig_field, trans_fields in self.trans_opts.fields.items():
trans_fieldnames = [f.name for f in sorted(trans_fields, key=lambda x: x.name)]
if any(f in trans_fieldnames for f in flattened_fieldsets):
# Extract the original field's verbose_name for use as this
# fieldset's label - using gettext_lazy in your model
# declaration can make that translatable.
label = self.model._meta.get_field(orig_field).verbose_name.capitalize()
temp_fieldsets[orig_field] = (
label,
{'fields': trans_fieldnames, 'classes': ('mt-fieldset',)},
)
fields_order = unique(
f.translated_field.name
for f in self.opts.fields
if hasattr(f, 'translated_field') and f.name in flattened_fieldsets
)
for field_name in fields_order:
fieldsets.append(temp_fieldsets.pop(field_name))
assert not temp_fieldsets # cleaned
return fieldsets
def get_form(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
kwargs = self._get_form_or_formset(request, obj, **kwargs)
return super(TranslationAdmin, self).get_form(request, obj, **kwargs)
def get_fieldsets(self, request, obj=None):
return self._get_fieldsets_pre_form_or_formset(request, obj) or self._group_fieldsets(
self._get_fieldsets_post_form_or_formset(
request, self.get_form(request, obj, fields=None), obj
)
)
class TranslationInlineModelAdmin(TranslationBaseModelAdmin, InlineModelAdmin):
def get_formset(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
kwargs = self._get_form_or_formset(request, obj, **kwargs)
return super(TranslationInlineModelAdmin, self).get_formset(request, obj, **kwargs)
def get_fieldsets(self, request, obj=None):
# FIXME: If fieldsets are declared on an inline some kind of ghost
# fieldset line with just the original model verbose_name of the model
# is displayed above the new fieldsets.
declared_fieldsets = self._get_fieldsets_pre_form_or_formset(request, obj)
if declared_fieldsets:
return declared_fieldsets
form = self.get_formset(request, obj, fields=None).form
return self._get_fieldsets_post_form_or_formset(request, form, obj)
class TranslationTabularInline(TranslationInlineModelAdmin, admin.TabularInline):
pass
class TranslationStackedInline(TranslationInlineModelAdmin, admin.StackedInline):
pass
class TranslationGenericTabularInline(TranslationInlineModelAdmin, GenericTabularInline):
pass
class TranslationGenericStackedInline(TranslationInlineModelAdmin, GenericStackedInline):
pass
class TabbedDjangoJqueryTranslationAdmin(TranslationAdmin):
"""
Convenience class which includes the necessary media files for tabbed
translation fields. Reuses Django's internal jquery version.
"""
class Media:
js = (
'admin/js/jquery.init.js',
'modeltranslation/js/force_jquery.js',
mt_settings.JQUERY_UI_URL,
'modeltranslation/js/tabbed_translation_fields.js',
)
css = {
'all': ('modeltranslation/css/tabbed_translation_fields.css',),
}
class TabbedExternalJqueryTranslationAdmin(TranslationAdmin):
"""
Convenience class which includes the necessary media files for tabbed
translation fields. Loads recent jquery version from a cdn.
"""
class Media:
js = (
mt_settings.JQUERY_URL,
mt_settings.JQUERY_UI_URL,
'modeltranslation/js/tabbed_translation_fields.js',
)
css = {
'screen': ('modeltranslation/css/tabbed_translation_fields.css',),
}
TabbedTranslationAdmin = TabbedDjangoJqueryTranslationAdmin