django-notifications/notifications/models.py
2016-06-02 22:18:33 +08:00

283 lines
9.7 KiB
Python

from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django import get_version
from django.utils import timezone
from distutils.version import StrictVersion
if StrictVersion(get_version()) >= StrictVersion('1.8.0'):
from django.contrib.contenttypes.fields import GenericForeignKey
else:
from django.contrib.contenttypes.generic import GenericForeignKey
from django.db import models
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.utils.six import text_type
from .utils import id2slug
from .signals import notify
from model_utils import Choices
from jsonfield.fields import JSONField
from django.contrib.auth.models import Group
# SOFT_DELETE = getattr(settings, 'NOTIFICATIONS_SOFT_DELETE', False)
def is_soft_delete():
# TODO: SOFT_DELETE = getattr(settings, ...) doesn't work with "override_settings" decorator in unittest
# But is_soft_delete is neither a very elegant way. Should try to find better approach
return getattr(settings, 'NOTIFICATIONS_SOFT_DELETE', False)
def assert_soft_delete():
if not is_soft_delete():
msg = """To use 'deleted' field, please set 'NOTIFICATIONS_SOFT_DELETE'=True in settings.
Otherwise NotificationQuerySet.unread and NotificationQuerySet.read do NOT filter by 'deleted' field.
"""
raise ImproperlyConfigured(msg)
class NotificationQuerySet(models.query.QuerySet):
def unread(self, include_deleted=False):
"""Return only unread items in the current queryset"""
if is_soft_delete() and not include_deleted:
return self.filter(unread=True, deleted=False)
else:
""" when SOFT_DELETE=False, developers are supposed NOT to touch 'deleted' field.
In this case, to improve query performance, don't filter by 'deleted' field
"""
return self.filter(unread=True)
def read(self, include_deleted=False):
"""Return only read items in the current queryset"""
if is_soft_delete() and not include_deleted:
return self.filter(unread=False, deleted=False)
else:
""" when SOFT_DELETE=False, developers are supposed NOT to touch 'deleted' field.
In this case, to improve query performance, don't filter by 'deleted' field
"""
return self.filter(unread=False)
def mark_all_as_read(self, recipient=None):
"""Mark as read any unread messages in the current queryset.
Optionally, filter these by recipient first.
"""
# We want to filter out read ones, as later we will store
# the time they were marked as read.
qs = self.unread(True)
if recipient:
qs = qs.filter(recipient=recipient)
return qs.update(unread=False)
def mark_all_as_unread(self, recipient=None):
"""Mark as unread any read messages in the current queryset.
Optionally, filter these by recipient first.
"""
qs = self.read(True)
if recipient:
qs = qs.filter(recipient=recipient)
return qs.update(unread=True)
def deleted(self):
"""Return only deleted items in the current queryset"""
assert_soft_delete()
return self.filter(deleted=True)
def active(self):
"""Return only active(un-deleted) items in the current queryset"""
assert_soft_delete()
return self.filter(deleted=False)
def mark_all_as_deleted(self, recipient=None):
"""Mark current queryset as deleted.
Optionally, filter by recipient first.
"""
assert_soft_delete()
qs = self.active()
if recipient:
qs = qs.filter(recipient=recipient)
return qs.update(deleted=True)
def mark_all_as_active(self, recipient=None):
"""Mark current queryset as active(un-deleted).
Optionally, filter by recipient first.
"""
assert_soft_delete()
qs = self.deleted()
if recipient:
qs = qs.filter(recipient=recipient)
return qs.update(deleted=False)
class Notification(models.Model):
"""
Action model describing the actor acting out a verb (on an optional
target).
Nomenclature based on http://activitystrea.ms/specs/atom/1.0/
Generalized Format::
<actor> <verb> <time>
<actor> <verb> <target> <time>
<actor> <verb> <action_object> <target> <time>
Examples::
<justquick> <reached level 60> <1 minute ago>
<brosner> <commented on> <pinax/pinax> <2 hours ago>
<washingtontimes> <started follow> <justquick> <8 minutes ago>
<mitsuhiko> <closed> <issue 70> on <mitsuhiko/flask> <about 2 hours ago>
Unicode Representation::
justquick reached level 60 1 minute ago
mitsuhiko closed issue 70 on mitsuhiko/flask 3 hours ago
HTML Representation::
<a href="http://oebfare.com/">brosner</a> commented on <a href="http://github.com/pinax/pinax">pinax/pinax</a> 2 hours ago
"""
LEVELS = Choices('success', 'info', 'warning', 'error')
level = models.CharField(choices=LEVELS, default=LEVELS.info, max_length=20)
recipient = models.ForeignKey(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL, blank=False, related_name='notifications')
unread = models.BooleanField(default=True, blank=False)
actor_content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType, related_name='notify_actor')
actor_object_id = models.CharField(max_length=255)
actor = GenericForeignKey('actor_content_type', 'actor_object_id')
verb = models.CharField(max_length=255)
description = models.TextField(blank=True, null=True)
target_content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType, related_name='notify_target', blank=True, null=True)
target_object_id = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True, null=True)
target = GenericForeignKey('target_content_type', 'target_object_id')
action_object_content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType, blank=True, null=True,
related_name='notify_action_object')
action_object_object_id = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True, null=True)
action_object = GenericForeignKey('action_object_content_type', 'action_object_object_id')
timestamp = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
public = models.BooleanField(default=True)
deleted = models.BooleanField(default=False)
emailed = models.BooleanField(default=False)
data = JSONField(blank=True, null=True)
objects = NotificationQuerySet.as_manager()
class Meta:
ordering = ('-timestamp', )
app_label = 'notifications'
def __unicode__(self):
ctx = {
'actor': self.actor,
'verb': self.verb,
'action_object': self.action_object,
'target': self.target,
'timesince': self.timesince()
}
if self.target:
if self.action_object:
return u'%(actor)s %(verb)s %(action_object)s on %(target)s %(timesince)s ago' % ctx
return u'%(actor)s %(verb)s %(target)s %(timesince)s ago' % ctx
if self.action_object:
return u'%(actor)s %(verb)s %(action_object)s %(timesince)s ago' % ctx
return u'%(actor)s %(verb)s %(timesince)s ago' % ctx
def __str__(self): # Adds support for Python 3
return self.__unicode__()
def timesince(self, now=None):
"""
Shortcut for the ``django.utils.timesince.timesince`` function of the
current timestamp.
"""
from django.utils.timesince import timesince as timesince_
return timesince_(self.timestamp, now)
@property
def slug(self):
return id2slug(self.id)
def mark_as_read(self):
if self.unread:
self.unread = False
self.save()
def mark_as_unread(self):
if not self.unread:
self.unread = True
self.save()
# 'NOTIFY_USE_JSONFIELD' is for backward compatibility
# As app name is 'notifications', let's use 'NOTIFICATIONS' consistently from now
EXTRA_DATA = getattr(settings, 'NOTIFY_USE_JSONFIELD', None)
if EXTRA_DATA is None:
EXTRA_DATA = getattr(settings, 'NOTIFICATIONS_USE_JSONFIELD', False)
def notify_handler(verb, **kwargs):
"""
Handler function to create Notification instance upon action signal call.
"""
# Pull the options out of kwargs
kwargs.pop('signal', None)
recipient = kwargs.pop('recipient')
actor = kwargs.pop('sender')
optional_objs = [
(kwargs.pop(opt, None), opt)
for opt in ('target', 'action_object')
]
public = bool(kwargs.pop('public', True))
description = kwargs.pop('description', None)
timestamp = kwargs.pop('timestamp', timezone.now())
level = kwargs.pop('level', Notification.LEVELS.info)
# Check if User or Group
if isinstance(recipient, Group):
recipients = recipient.user_set.all()
else:
recipients = [recipient]
for recipient in recipients:
newnotify = Notification(
recipient=recipient,
actor_content_type=ContentType.objects.get_for_model(actor),
actor_object_id=actor.pk,
verb=text_type(verb),
public=public,
description=description,
timestamp=timestamp,
level=level,
)
# Set optional objects
for obj, opt in optional_objs:
if obj is not None:
setattr(newnotify, '%s_object_id' % opt, obj.pk)
setattr(newnotify, '%s_content_type' % opt,
ContentType.objects.get_for_model(obj))
if len(kwargs) and EXTRA_DATA:
newnotify.data = kwargs
newnotify.save()
# connect the signal
notify.connect(notify_handler, dispatch_uid='notifications.models.notification')