jquery-mobile/experiments/api-viewer/docs/empty-selector/index.html

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang='en'><head>
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, minimum-scale=1, maximum-scale=1"><meta http-equiv='content-type' content='text/html; charset=UTF-8' /></head><body>
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<h1>:empty Selector</h1>
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<div data-role="content" data-theme="c" id="empty1">
<h2 class="jq-clearfix roundTop section-title">
<span class="name">empty</span> selector</h2>
<div class=" entry-details">
<h4 class="name">
<span class="versionAdded">version added: <a href="/version/1.0/">1.0</a></span>jQuery(':empty')</h4>
<p class="desc"><strong>Description: </strong>Select all elements that have no children (including text nodes).</p>
<div class="longdesc">
<p>This is the inverse of <code>:parent</code>. </p>
<p>One important thing to note with :empty (and :parent) is that child elements include text nodes.</p>
<p>The W3C recommends that the <code>&lt;p&gt;</code> element have at least one child node, even if that child is merely text (see http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/struct/text.html#edef-P). Some other elements, on the other hand, are empty (i.e. have no children) by definition: &lt;input&gt;, &lt;img&gt;, &lt;br&gt;, and &lt;hr&gt;, for example.</p>
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<h3>Example:</h3>
<div id="entry-examples" class="entry-examples"><div id="example-0">
<h4><span class="desc">Finds all elements that are empty - they don't have child elements or text.</span></h4>
<pre><code class="example demo-code">&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;
&lt;html&gt;
&lt;head&gt;
&lt;style&gt;
td { text-align:center; }
&lt;/style&gt;
&lt;script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;/head&gt;
&lt;body&gt;
&lt;table border="1"&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;TD #0&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;TD #2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;TD#5&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;script&gt;$("td:empty").text("Was empty!").css('background', 'rgb(255,220,200)');&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;
&lt;/html&gt;</code></pre>
<h4>Demo:</h4>
<div class="demo code-demo"></div>
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