linkchecker/doc/install.txt

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Installation
============
If you are upgrading from older versions of LinkChecker you should
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also read the upgrading documentation stored in upgrading.txt.
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Setup with pip
------------------
If pip_ is available, this command should install LinkChecker on
the local system:
.. _pip: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pip
``sudo pip install LinkChecker``
Note that this needs the Python development and a C compiler installed.
For example on Debian Linux systems use ``sudo apt-get install python-dev``.
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Setup for Windows
-----------------
Execute ``LinkChecker-x.y.exe`` and follow the instructions.
Setup for Mac OS X
------------------
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Nobody is currently offering a "dmg" download for Mac OS X in your programs folder
See https://github.com/linkchecker/linkchecker/issues/60
...however the steps for compiling it from source are given below.
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Setup for GNU/Linux
-------------------
On all major Linux distributions (Debian, Mandriva, Redhat, Suse, Ubuntu),
the ``linkchecker`` package is available for install.
Manual setup for Unix systems
-----------------------------
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First, install the required software.
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1. You need a standard GNU development environment with
- C compiler (for example the GNU C Compiler gcc)
Depending on your distribution, several development packages
might be needed to provide a fully functional C development
environment.
Note for developers: if you want to regenerate the po/linkchecker.pot
template from the source files, you will need xgettext with Python
support. This is available in gettext >= 0.12.
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2. Python >= 2.7.2 from http://www.python.org/
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Be sure to also have installed the included distutils module.
On most distributions, the distutils module is included in
an extra ``python-dev`` package.
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3. Python requests module from https://pypi.python.org/pypi/requests
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4. *Optional, for bash-completion:*
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argcomplete Python module from https://pypi.python.org/pypi/argcomplete
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5. *Optional, for displaying country codes:*
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GeoIP from http://www.maxmind.com/app/python
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6. *Optional, used for Virus checking:*
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ClamAv from http://www.clamav.net/
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7. *Optional, for GNOME proxy setting parsing:*
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Python Gtk from http://www.pygtk.org/downloads.html
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8. *Optional, to run the WSGI web interface:*
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Apache from http://httpd.apache.org/
mod_wsgi from http://code.google.com/p/modwsgi/
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Now install the application.
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1. Compile Python modules
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Run ``python setup.py sdist --manifest-only`` to create the MANIFEST
file.
Run ``python setup.py build`` to compile the Python files.
For help about the setup.py script options, run
``python setup.py --help``.
The CC environment variable is checked before compilation, so you can
change the default C compiler with ``export CC=myccompiler``.
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2.
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a) Installation as root
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Run ``sudo python setup.py install`` to install LinkChecker.
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b) Installation as a normal user
Run ``python setup.py install --home $HOME``. Note that you have
to adjust your PATH and PYTHONPATH environment variables, eg. by
adding the commands ``export PYTHONPATH=$HOME/lib/python`` and
``export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin`` to your shell configuration
file.
For more information look at the `Modifying Python's search path`_
documentation.
.. _Modifying Python's search path:
http://docs.python.org/inst/search-path.html#SECTION000410000000000000000
After installation
------------------
LinkChecker is now installed. Have fun!
Manual setup for OSX systems
----------------------------
1. Install the XCode developer tools
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2. Install homebrew_
.. _homebrew: http://mxcl.github.com/homebrew/
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3. Install dependencies
brew update
brew install python
brew install gettext
# link gettext or put the msgfmt binary in your PATH
brew link --force gettext
4. Install py2app
(from http://svn.pythonmac.org/py2app/py2app/trunk/doc/index.html#installation)
Requires 'easy_install' --
$ curl -O http://peak.telecommunity.com/dist/ez_setup.py
$ sudo python ez_setup.py -U setuptools
Now install py2app:
$ sudo easy_install -U py2app
5. git clone git@github.com:linkchecker/linkchecker.git linkchecker
6. cd linkchecker
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7. Run ``pip install -r requirements.txt --use-mirrors`` and after that ``make app``
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8. Install the resulting .dmg
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# mount DMG
mkdir -p dist/mnt
hdiutil attach -mountpoint dist/mnt dist/LinkChecker-x.y.z.dmg
# to run directly
open -n dist/mnt/LinkChecker.app --args http://www.example.org
# install the app
sudo cp -r dist/mnt/LinkChecker.app /Applications
# unmount DMG
hdiutil detach dist/mnt
WSGI web interface
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-----------------------
The included WSGI script can run LinkChecker with a nice graphical web
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interface.
You can use and adjust the example HTML files in the lconline directory
to run the script.
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1. Note that running LinkChecker requires CPU and memory resources.
Allowing a WSGI script to execute such a program for possibly a
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large number of users might deplete those resources.
Be sure to only allow access from trusted sites to this script.
2. Copy the script lc.wsgi in the WSGI directory.
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3. Adjust the "action=..." parameter in lconline/lc_cgi.html
to point to your WSGI script.
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4. If you use Apache, copy config/linkchecker.apache2.conf
into your Apache configuration directory (eg. /etc/apache2/conf.d)
and enable it.
5. Load the lconline/index.html file, enter an URL and click on the
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check button.
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6. If something goes wrong, check the following:
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a) look in the error log of your web server
b) be sure that you have enabled WSGI support in your web server,
for example by installing mod_wsgi for Apache
c) be sure that you have enabled the negotiation and versioning
modules for Apache:
a2enmod version
a2enmod negotiation