Docs: How to create test fixtures for custom Page models

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Kees Hink 2018-04-26 09:31:08 +02:00 committed by Matt Westcott
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@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ Wagtail comes with some utilities that simplify writing tests for your site.
.. automodule:: wagtail.tests.utils
WagtailPageTests
================
@ -102,3 +103,65 @@ Form data helpers
.. autofunction:: streamfield
.. autofunction:: inline_formset
Fixtures
========
Using ``dumpdata``
------------------
Creating fixtures_ for tests is best done by creating content in a development environment,
and using Django's dumpdata_ command.
Note that by default ``dumpdata`` will represent ``content_type`` by the primary key; this may cause consistency issues when adding / removing models, as content types are populated separately from fixtures. To prevent this, use the ``--natural-foreign`` switch, which represents content types by ``["app", "model"]`` instead.
Manual modification
-------------------
You could modify the dumped fixtures manually, or even write them all by hand.
Here are a few things to be wary of.
Custom Page models
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
When creating customised Page models in fixtures, you will need to add both a
``wagtailcore.page`` entry, and one for your custom Page model.
Let's say you have a ``website`` module which defines a ``Homepage(Page)`` class.
You could create such a homepage in a fixture with:
.. code-block:: json
[
{
"model": "wagtailcore.page",
"pk": 3,
"fields": {
"title": "My Customer's Homepage",
"content_type": ["website", "homepage"],
"depth": 2
}
},
{
"model": "website.homepage",
"pk": 3,
"fields": {}
}
]
Treebeard fields
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Filling in the ``path`` / ``numchild`` / ``depth`` fields is necessary in order for tree operations like ``get_parent()`` to work correctly.
``url_path`` is another field that can cause errors in some uncommon cases if it isn't filled in.
The `Treebeard docs`_ might help in understanding how this works.
.. _fixtures: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/howto/initial-data/
.. _dumpdata: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/ref/django-admin/#django-admin-dumpdata
.. _Treebeard docs: http://django-treebeard.readthedocs.io/en/latest/mp_tree.html